Climate Change Quiz And Answers MCQs

Human activities, such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation, release greenhouse gases that trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to climate change.

Carbon dioxide (CO2) is released through activities such as burning fossil fuels and deforestation. It is a major contributor to the greenhouse effect.

Global warming refers to the gradual increase in the Earth's average temperature due to the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere.

The Paris Agreement, also known as the Paris Accord, is an international agreement aimed at addressing climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions.

Oceans absorb and store heat, playing a crucial role in regulating the Earth's climate and influencing weather patterns.

Solar power is generated by harnessing the sun's energy through solar panels to produce electricity, making it a significant source of renewable energy.

Thermal expansion occurs when warmer temperatures cause seawater to expand, contributing to rising sea levels as a result of melting polar ice.

Deforestation increases carbon dioxide emissions as trees, which absorb CO2, are cut down, reducing the planet's capacity to capture greenhouse gases.

Coral bleaching is a major consequence of climate change on ecosystems, impacting coral reefs due to rising ocean temperatures and environmental stress.

Glacier retreat occurs when rising temperatures lead to the melting and shrinking of glaciers, contributing to sea level rise.

Climate change can lead to more extreme weather events, including heatwaves, storms, and heavy rainfall, due to shifts in atmospheric patterns.

Oxygen is not considered a greenhouse gas. Greenhouse gases include carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide, and water vapor.

Rainforests absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen through photosynthesis, making them essential for mitigating climate change.

Rising global temperatures lead to thermal expansion of seawater and the melting of ice, both contributing to rising sea levels.

Anthropogenic warming refers to the increase in Earth's average surface temperature caused by human activities such as burning fossil fuels.

Polar regions, including the Arctic and Antarctic, are particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change due to the rapid warming and melting of ice.

Climate change increases ocean acidity by causing higher levels of carbon dioxide to be absorbed by the oceans, leading to a decrease in pH levels.

Livestock and agricultural activities, including enteric fermentation and manure management, are significant sources of methane emissions.

Carbon sequestration is the process of capturing and storing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, often through forests, soils, or technological methods.

Human activities release greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide and methane into the atmosphere, enhancing the natural greenhouse effect and leading to global warming.